Monday, November 30, 2020

Motorist information Systems

MOTORIST INFORMATION SYSTEM

  • Urban traffic has increased tremendously in the past few years leading to frequent congestion. 
  • Simply increasing the number of roads will not help the situation.
  • It is here that Motorist Information System that is based on modern information technology can assist in reducing traffic congestion and improving traffic flows and safety.
  • There is a significant potential to improve traffic conditions on urban roads and highways by making use of information technology
  • With use of information technology in traffic engineering, the concept of "MOTORIST INFORMATION SYSTEM" came into existence
  • Motorist Information System helped in improvement of existing facilities with improved traffic management schemes
  • Several urban trips are poorly designed resulting in unnecessary delays.
  • Better use of existing facilities can be achieved by providing information to motorists regarding alternative paths and actual traffic conditions on their route by using a combination of side-way signals and on-board systems.
  • Examples of Motorist Information Systems
    •  Pretrip Information Systems, 
    • Roadside displays, 
    • Traffic Information Broadcasting Systems, and 
    • Electronic Route Guiding Systems.
  • The main characteristics of these technological advances are:
    • reduced costs and
    • increased capabilities enabling efficient data collection and processing large amounts of data for detailed and sophisticated analysis and control
  • Various Motorist Information Systems being used in different corners of the world are listed below:
    • AUTOGUIDE in England
    • ALI-SCOUT in Germany
    • AMTICS IN Japan and
    • PATHFINDER in the United States of America
  • However, despite all the advantages mentioned above, it has been seen that there are diminishing marginal returns as more information is provided.

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